{"id":11541,"date":"2021-04-21T09:54:45","date_gmt":"2021-04-21T08:54:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/artzuid.nl\/artzuid-artists\/niki-de-saint-phalle\/"},"modified":"2022-02-11T11:51:58","modified_gmt":"2022-02-11T10:51:58","slug":"niki-de-saint-phalle","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/artzuid.nl\/en\/artzuid-artists\/niki-de-saint-phalle\/","title":{"rendered":"Niki de Saint Phalle"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\">[vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1605181241482{margin-top: 10px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1618994711528{margin-bottom: -1px !important;}&#8221;]\n<h2>Niki de Saint Phalle<\/h2>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243;]<style type=\"text\/css\" data-type=\"the7_shortcodes-inline-css\">.shortcode-single-image-wrap.shortcode-single-image-99408590a045be17d88e7df49a38d8da.enable-bg-rollover .rollover i,\n.shortcode-single-image-wrap.shortcode-single-image-99408590a045be17d88e7df49a38d8da.enable-bg-rollover .rollover-video i {\n  background: -webkit-linear-gradient();\n  background: linear-gradient();\n}\n.shortcode-single-image-wrap.shortcode-single-image-99408590a045be17d88e7df49a38d8da .rollover-icon {\n  font-size: 32px;\n  color: #ffffff;\n  min-width: 44px;\n  min-height: 44px;\n  line-height: 44px;\n  border-radius: 100px;\n  border-style: solid;\n  border-width: 0px;\n}\n.dt-icon-bg-on.shortcode-single-image-wrap.shortcode-single-image-99408590a045be17d88e7df49a38d8da .rollover-icon {\n  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.3);\n  box-shadow: none;\n}\n<\/style><div class=\"shortcode-single-image-wrap shortcode-single-image-99408590a045be17d88e7df49a38d8da alignleft  vc_custom_1618994974204 enable-bg-rollover dt-icon-bg-off\" ><div class=\"shortcode-single-image\"><div class=\"fancy-media-wrap\" style=\"\"><a href=\"#art\" class=\" layzr-bg rollover\" style=\"box-shadow:5px 5px 5px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.6); -webkit-box-shadow:5px 5px 5px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);\" aria-label=\"Image\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20399%20400&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/artzuid.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ARTZUID-kunstenaar-Niki-de-Saint-Phalle.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/artzuid.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/ARTZUID-kunstenaar-Niki-de-Saint-Phalle.jpg 399w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 399 \/ 400\" sizes=\"(max-width: 399px) 100vw, 399px\" width=\"399\" height=\"400\"  data-dt-location=\"https:\/\/artzuid.nl\/en\/kunstenaars\/sandro-chia\/artzuid-kunstenaar-niki-de-saint-phalle\/\" alt=\"Niki de Saint Phalle\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;4\/5&#8243;][vc_column_text]\n<h4>\u2018I bear no grudge against men. Actually, I just think they&#8217;re kind of pathetic, they\u2019re only good enough to decorate my bed and polish my boots. But I don&#8217;t need them for other things.\u2019<\/h4>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1644573959290{margin-top: 10px !important;margin-bottom: -1px !important;}&#8221;]Name: Niki de Saint Phalle<br \/>\nBorn: France,1930<br \/>\nArt Zuid edition(s): <a href=\"https:\/\/artzuid.nl\/archief\/artzuid-2011\/\">2011<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Social Media: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/niki_de_saint_phalle\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Instagram<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243;][vc_btn title=&#8221;Inquire&#8221; style=&#8221;outline-custom&#8221; outline_custom_color=&#8221;#e00b0b&#8221; outline_custom_hover_background=&#8221;#e00b0b&#8221; outline_custom_hover_text=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; size=&#8221;sm&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; button_block=&#8221;true&#8221; link=&#8221;url:%23popmake-7790|title:Verkoopinformatie%20aanvragen&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1644573970676{margin-top: 15px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1644573983365{margin-bottom: -1px !important;}&#8221;]\n<h3>About Niki de Saint Phalle<\/h3>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603969585754{margin-top: -1px !important;margin-bottom: -1px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1644574032855{margin-top: 15px !important;margin-bottom: 10px !important;}&#8221;]Niki de Saint Phalle was a sculptor and painter- self-taught. Her father was a French banker, her mother American. When Niki was three, the family moved to New York. At an early stage she became traumatized by sexual abuse committed by her father. Subsequently she was placed in a monastery by her parents.<\/p>\n<p>After leaving the convent she became a model and married the writer Harry Mathews at the age of nineteen. In 1951 she returned to Paris alone and started painting a year later. In 1955 she teamed up with Jean Tinguely, the Swiss New Realistic artist, whom she married in 1971.<\/p>\n<p>She made her first reliefs in plaster and other materials in 1956. She was influenced by feminism and initially exhibited with aggressive-looking collages, in which she incorporated weapons. This incorporation of weapons was referred to as &#8220;masculine&#8221;. In the early 1960s, Niki de Saint Phalle made a name for herself as an action painter with shooting scenes.<\/p>\n<p>Her mid-1960s Nana figures were versions of the &#8220;primeval woman&#8221;; colorful, expressive, man-sized female sculptures made of polyester, which caused a stir in the art world.<\/p>\n<p>In Italy she worked for years on figures from the tarot card game. This led to the sculpture park Giardino dei Tarocchi. She also made animal figures for Noah&#8217;s Ark in Israel. Working extensively with plastic and being burdened with the constant inhalation of toxic fumes played tricks on De Saint Phalle. She therefore returned to Switzerland.<\/p>\n<p>De Saint Phalle designed fountains with Tinguely. After his death in 1991, she moved to California because of the clean air. Niki de Saint Phalle died there in 2002.<\/p>\n<p>In 2011, B\u00eate Gentille (l&#8217;Unicorn) was shown at <a href=\"https:\/\/artzuid.nl\/archief\/artzuid-2011\/\">ART ZUID<\/a>. The multicolored unicorn has been imagined as a feminine pet for centuries. 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href=\"https:\/\/artzuid.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Niki-de-Saint-Phalle-B\u00eate-gentille-ARTZUID-2011-archief.jpg\" class=\"rollover dt-pswp-item layzr-bg\" data-large_image_width=\"457\" data-large_image_height=\"600\" data-dt-img-description=\"\" title=\"Niki-de-Saint-Phalle-B\u00eate-gentille-ARTZUID-2011-archief\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me iso-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20379%20379&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/artzuid.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Niki-de-Saint-Phalle-B\u00eate-gentille-ARTZUID-2011-archief-379x379.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/artzuid.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Niki-de-Saint-Phalle-B\u00eate-gentille-ARTZUID-2011-archief-379x379.jpg 379w, https:\/\/artzuid.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Niki-de-Saint-Phalle-B\u00eate-gentille-ARTZUID-2011-archief-457x457.jpg 457w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 379 \/ 379\" sizes=\"(max-width: 379px) 100vw, 379px\" alt=\"\" width=\"379\" height=\"379\"  \/><span class=\"gallery-rollover\"><span class=\"gallery-zoom-ico icomoon-the7-font-the7-zoom-06\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/figure><\/div><\/div><!-- iso-container|iso-grid --><div class=\"paginator\" role=\"navigation\"><\/div><\/div>[vc_row_inner css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1612435129753{margin-top: 30px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_btn title=&#8221;See the complete archive&#8221; style=&#8221;outline-custom&#8221; outline_custom_color=&#8221;#e00b0b&#8221; outline_custom_hover_background=&#8221;#e00b0b&#8221; outline_custom_hover_text=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; i_icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fas fa-archive&#8221; button_block=&#8221;true&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; link=&#8221;url:%2Fen%2Farchive-artzuid%2F|title:ARTZUID%20Archief&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_btn title=&#8221;ARTZUID webshop&#8221; style=&#8221;outline-custom&#8221; outline_custom_color=&#8221;#e00b0b&#8221; outline_custom_hover_background=&#8221;#e00b0b&#8221; outline_custom_hover_text=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; i_type=&#8221;typicons&#8221; i_icon_typicons=&#8221;typcn typcn-shopping-cart&#8221; button_block=&#8221;true&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; link=&#8221;url:https%3A%2F%2Fartzuid.nl%2Fwebshop%2F|title:ARTZUID%20WEBSHOP&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_btn title=&#8221;Back to all artists&#8221; style=&#8221;outline-custom&#8221; outline_custom_color=&#8221;#e00b0b&#8221; outline_custom_hover_background=&#8221;#e00b0b&#8221; outline_custom_hover_text=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; i_icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fas fa-arrow-left&#8221; button_block=&#8221;true&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; link=&#8221;url:%2Fen%2Fartzuid-artists%2F|title:ARTZUID%20Kunstenaars&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1605181241482{margin-top: 10px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1618994711528{margin-bottom: -1px !important;}&#8221;] Niki de Saint Phalle [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;4\/5&#8243;][vc_column_text] \u2018I bear no grudge against men. Actually, I just think they&#8217;re kind of pathetic, they\u2019re only good enough to decorate my bed and polish my boots. But I don&#8217;t need them for other things.\u2019 [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1644573959290{margin-top: 10px !important;margin-bottom: -1px !important;}&#8221;]Name: Niki&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":9324,"parent":2229,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11541","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","description-off"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Niki de Saint Phalle | ARTZUID<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Niki de Saint Phalle was a self-taught sculptor and painter. 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